PHP Conditionals and Booleans
A boolean variable can only be true or false;
We declared the variable $name as the name of the book, and the variable $read as our boolean variable, if it's true then the user reads the book, if it's false then the user didn't read it.
if($read) {
$message="You have read $name";
} means that if the $read value is true then execute the next code which declares a variable called message.
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Demo</title>
<style>
body{
display: grid;
place-items: center;
height: 100vh;
margin: 0;
font-family: sans-serif;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<?php
$name="Dark Matter";
$read=true;
if($read){
$message="You have read $name";
}
else{
$message="You have not read $name";
}
?>
<h1>
<?php echo $message?>
</h1>
</body>
</html>